What causes high androgens? Analyze common factors of elevated androgens
Androgens (such as testosterone) are important hormones in men, but they are also present in small amounts in women. When androgen levels rise abnormally, it can lead to problems such as acne, hair loss, menstrual irregularities, and even polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The following are topics related to androgen elevation that have been hotly discussed across the Internet in the past 10 days and their structured data analysis.
1. Common causes of elevated androgens
| Cause classification | specific factors | Influence mechanism |
|---|---|---|
| disease factors | Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) | Abnormal ovarian function leads to excessive secretion of androgens |
| Endocrine disorders | adrenal cortical hyperplasia | Excessive secretion of androgens by the adrenal glands |
| Abnormal thyroid function | Indirectly affects sex hormone balance | |
| lifestyle | High sugar and high fat diet | Promote insulin resistance and stimulate androgen secretion |
| drug effects | steroid drug abuse | Directly increase exogenous androgens |
| genetic factors | familial hyperandrogenism | Gene mutations lead to abnormal hormone metabolism |
2. The relationship between hot topics in the past 10 days and androgens
1."Staying up late and hair loss": Research shows that long-term lack of sleep can disrupt endocrine, lead to an increase in cortisol, indirectly stimulate androgen secretion, and aggravate hair loss.
2.“Milk tea and acne”: High-sugar drinks may induce insulin resistance, thereby increasing free testosterone levels, becoming one of the causes of acne outbreaks in teenagers.
3.“Body Supplement Risks”: Some muscle-building supplements contain androgen precursor substances, and abuse may lead to abnormal hormone levels. Related discussions increased by 35%.
| Popular keywords | Search volume (10,000/day) | associated symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| Increased body hair in women | 8.2 | hirsutism |
| Causes of irregular menstruation | 12.7 | Ovulation disorder |
| recurring acne | 15.3 | Excessive secretion of sebum |
3. How to judge whether androgen is too high?
1.Typical symptoms: Women may experience prolonged menstrual cycles (>35 days), jaw acne, and deep voice; men may experience increased aggression and aggravated hair loss.
2.medical testing: The following indicators need to be measured through blood tests:
| Test items | normal reference value | abnormal risk |
|---|---|---|
| total testosterone | Women <0.55 ng/mL | >0.8 may indicate PCOS |
| free testosterone | Women 1.3-6.8 pg/mL | >8 need to be vigilant |
| DHEA-S | Women 35-430 μg/dL | Too high may indicate adrenal gland problems |
4. Prevention and conditioning suggestions
1.diet modification: Reduce refined carbohydrate intake and increase cruciferous vegetables (such as broccoli) to help estrogen metabolism.
2.Sports management: Avoid excessive strength training and recommend aerobic exercise 3 times a week (more than 30 minutes each time).
3.pressure control: Reduce cortisol levels through meditation, deep breathing and other methods to avoid chain hormone reactions.
4.medical intervention: Treatment with oral contraceptives (in women), antiandrogens, or insulin sensitizers may be required after diagnosis.
Note: The data in this article are synthesized from recent medical journals, health platform hot searches and laboratory research reports. Please follow your doctor’s advice for specific diagnosis and treatment.
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